A brief history of Council Bluffs is provided in this article. In the late 19th century, the area's "red-light district" consisted of 10 brothels along Pierce Street east of Park Avenue and three brothels on West Broadway. A newspaper article from 1890 noted the "places of vice and corruption" along Pierce, including Stella Long's above the Ogden House, the infamous "terrible den" at Market and Vine, and the bagnio at Eighth and West Broadway.
Council Bluffs City is mostly composed of white residents. The city's population is largely composed of single parents and middle-aged individuals. Compared to its neighboring cities and states, the population of Council Bluffs is small. The number of vacancies is quite low. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has one or two correctional facilities within its boundaries. In terms of transportation, Council Bluffs, IA has a large number of people who commute by car, taxi, or bike.
The census-computed population of Council Bluffs was 62,230 in 2010, with an average of 528 people per square mile. The city's population is expected to grow by a further 8% by 2020. The city is one of the oldest and most historic cities in the country. In fact, its population is about a fifth of what it was in 1853. There are several other places in the Midwest that are significantly larger than Council Bluffs.